Deformation mechanism and mechanical properties of a thermomechanically processed beta Ti-28Nb-35.4Zr alloy
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS, cilt.78, ss.224-234, 2018 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 78
- Basım Tarihi: 2018
- Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.11.025
- Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.224-234
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Ti-Nb-Zr alloy, Thermomechanical treatment, Phase transformation, Recrystallization annealing, Deformation mechanism, Mechanical properties, CHANGEABLE YOUNGS MODULUS, TITANIUM-ALLOYS, SUPERELASTIC BEHAVIOR, TINBSN ALLOYS, SHAPE-MEMORY, TI-ALLOYS, ZR, MICROSTRUCTURE, STRENGTH, EVOLUTION
- Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
The effects of thermomechanical treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a newly developed beta titanium alloy, i.e., Ti-28 Nb-35.4Zr (wt%, hereafter denoted Ti-Nb-Zr) were investigated. The as cast Ti-Nb-Zr alloy was subjected to solution treatment at 890 degrees C for 1 h, after which its thickness was reduced by 20%, 56%, 76%, and 86% via cold rolling. Results indicated that annealing at 890 degrees C for 1 h after cold rolling at a thickness reduction ratio of 86% resulted in a phase transformation from the stress-induced alpha" and omega into beta, leading to a recrystallization of a uniform single beta phase. The recrystallized Ti-Nb-Zr alloy exhibited a tensile strength of 633 MPa, Young's modulus of 63 GPa, and elongation at rupture of 13%, respectively. The cold rolled specimens showed a higher Young's modulus than that of the recrystallized specimen due to the stress-induced omega phase. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis revealed that omega, alpha" and beta phases co-existed in the microstructure of the cold-rolled specimens. Electron backscatter diffraction analysis revealed that the deformation mechanisms during thermomechanical processing included kink bands, {332} < 113 > twins and shear bands; and the predominant deformation mechanism depended on the extent of CR deformation.