The Association of Diastolic Dysfunction and Circadian Variation of Blood Pressure in Prehypertension


Yeter E., AKÇAY M., Keleş T., DURMAZ T., Bayram N. A., ÖZDEMİR L., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography, cilt.22, sa.6, ss.726-731, 2009 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.echo.2009.02.006
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.726-731
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Diastolic dysfunction, Nondipper, Prehypertension
  • Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between circadian blood pressure variations and left ventricular diastolic functions in patients with prehypertension. Methods: The study population consisted of 48 patients with nondipper prehypertension and 60 patients with dipper prehypertension. Conventional diastolic function parameters, tissue Doppler, and color M-mode flow parameters were obtained during echocardiographic examination. Results: The early diastolic septal myocardial velocity (E' septal) and early diastolic lateral myocardial velocity (E' lateral) were significantly decreased in nondippers (7.0 ± 1.2 cm/s vs 9.2 ± 2.3 cm/s, P < .01 and 11.4 ± 2.4 cm/s vs 10.2 ± 2.4 cm/s, P < .05). Mitral propagation velocity (Vp) was also significantly lower in nondippers than in dippers (48.2 ± 8.3 cm/s vs 61.3 ± 25.2 cm/s, P < .05). The ratio of E/E' septal, E/E' lateral, and E/Vp was significantly different between dippers and nondippers. Conclusion: Diastolic parameters were impaired in nondipper prehypertensive patients. This may indicate diminished diastolic function that may contribute to hypertension in the near future. © 2009 American Society of Echocardiography.