Investigation of the effect of yarrow (Achillea millefolium) on Ehrlich ascites tumor


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Nisari M., İnanç N., TOKPINAR A., AL Ö., UÇAR S., Taştan M., ...Daha Fazla

Postepy Higieny i Medycyny Doswiadczalnej, cilt.76, sa.1, ss.431-443, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 76 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2478/ahem-2022-0028
  • Dergi Adı: Postepy Higieny i Medycyny Doswiadczalnej
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.431-443
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: animal, apoptosis, cell, EAT, yarrow
  • Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction. One of the most important health problems today is cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro effect of yarrow (Y) with known anticarcinogenic effect on Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT). Materials and Methods. The above-ground part (300 g) of Y was macerated with water and extracted three times for 24 hours at 37ºC in a shaking water bath. In the study, EAT cells were divided into control, DMSO group 5-FU, 50, 100, 200, 400 and 800 µg/ml YP groups. Results. At the end of the hour, it was observed that total apoptosis increased significantly in Y groups (especially 50 µg/ml) compared to the control group (p<0.05). It was observed that Y slowed the division of EAT cells (especially 800 µg/ml) by stopping the cell cycle at the G0/G1 stage. It was concluded that Y (especially at high doses) triggered apoptosis by significantly increasing the percentage of total depolarized cells (p<0.001) in all three time periods. Conclusions. The results obtained showed that Y extract may have an antitumoral effect on EAT cells. It is thought that this study will contribute to studies on cancer treatment.