Novel Distance-Measures-Based Extended TOPSIS Method under Linguistic Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Information


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Kamacı H., Marinkovic D., Petchimuthu S., Riaz M., Ashraf S.

Symmetry, vol.14, no.10, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 14 Issue: 10
  • Publication Date: 2022
  • Doi Number: 10.3390/sym14102140
  • Journal Name: Symmetry
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Communication Abstracts, INSPEC, Metadex, zbMATH, Directory of Open Access Journals, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Keywords: fuzzy modeling, linear Diophantine fuzzy set, linguistic linear Diophantine fuzzy set, symmetry, TOPSIS, MCDM, GROUP DECISION-MAKING, AGGREGATION OPERATORS, MEAN OPERATORS, SETS, NUMBERS, MODEL
  • Yozgat Bozok University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

© 2022 by the authors.The advantages of the intuitionistic fuzzy set, Pythagorean fuzzy set, and q-rung orthopair fuzzy set are all carried over into the linear Diophantine fuzzy set by extending the restrictions on the grades. Linear Diophantine fuzzy sets offer a wide range of practical applications because the reference parameters allow evaluation andto express their judgments about membership and nonmembership degrees in a variety of ways. Linguistic-valued information cannot be described by linear Diophantine fuzzy numbers since precise numbers are used in linear Diophantine fuzzy systems. In this paper, we first present the novel idea of a linguistic linear Diophantine fuzzy set, which is the hybrid structure of the linear Diophantine fuzzy set and the linguistic term set. Furthermore, some basic operational rules with novel distance measures, namely, Hamming, Euclidean, and Chebyshev distance measures, are established. Based on the newly defined concept of distance measure, an extended TOPSIS technique is presented to tackle the linguistic uncertainty in real-world decision support problems. A numerical example is illustrated to support the applicability of the proposed methodology and to analyze symmetry of the optimal decision. A comparison analysis is constructed to show the symmetry, validity, and effectiveness of the proposed method over the existing decision support techniques.