EU Requirements for Food Safety and Quality Systems in Turkey: Determinants of Perceptions


Pekkirbizli Zemestani T., Almadani M. I., Theuvsen L.

Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing, cilt.32, sa.3, ss.199-219, 2020 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 32 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/08974438.2019.1599756
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Academic Search Premier, IBZ Online, ABI/INFORM, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, CAB Abstracts, Environment Index, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.199-219
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Food safety and quality, perceptions, the EU requirements, Turkey
  • Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The European Union (EU) is one of Turkey’s most important trade partners. A large number of Turkish agri-food processors, however, are still unable to produce in accordance with the EU specifications. Furthermore, it is uncertain how Turkish food producers perceive the EU regulations. Based on a questionnaire survey of 99 Turkish agri-food enterprises from various industry subsectors and a conceptual framework including knowledge, personal and economic perspectives, this article assesses perceptions of the EU requirements regarding food safety and quality systems in the Turkish agri-food industry. The results indicate that those perceptions vary widely among the processors depending on education level, firm size, and legal form of ownership. Moreover, subjective information related to the perceptions regarding advantages, requirements, and costs of food safety and quality practices significantly contributes to the perceptions examined. The findings have manifold implications which should be taken into account when adapting Turkish legislation to reflect EU regulations.