A green approach to tangerine preservation: composite electro-blown nanofibers activated with cedarwood oil


Akhouy G., Eticha A. K., DOĞAN C., DOĞAN N., ÇALIŞIR M. D., Toptas A., ...More

Food Science and Biotechnology, vol.34, no.4, pp.1093-1106, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 34 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s10068-024-01736-4
  • Journal Name: Food Science and Biotechnology
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Compendex, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, INSPEC, Veterinary Science Database
  • Page Numbers: pp.1093-1106
  • Keywords: Active food packaging, Cedrus atlantica essential oil, Chitosan, Electroblowing, Gelatin, Polyamide-6
  • Yozgat Bozok University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

In this study, a novel active food packaging hybrid nanofibrous mats were fabricated from gelatin (G), chitosan (Ch), polyamide-6 (PA6), and Cedrus atlantica essential oil (CAEO) via an electroblowing technique. The G-Ch-PA6 nanofibrous mats containing varying concentrations (0, 1, 3, and 5%, m/m) of CAEO were produced and thermally crosslinked. These hybrid mats underwent comprehensive characterization, including morphology assessment, surface wetting analysis, thermal stability examination, antioxidant evaluation, bioactivity testing, and more. Morphological investigation revealed that the incorporation of different CAEO concentrations influenced the average diameter of the nanofibers, which ranged from 335.09 to 541.90 nm. Moreover, the antioxidant properties of nanofibrous mats were assessed using DPPH and ABTS methods, revealing a linear relationship between antioxidant activity and the loading amount of CAEO. These findings underscore the potential of the G-Ch-PA6-CAEO5 nanofibrous mat as a multifunctional active packaging material, promising in the preservation and freshness monitoring of fruits such as tangerines. Graphical Abstract: (Figure presented.)